Features Of Controlling Function Business Essay

Highlights Of Controlling Function Business Essay The executives is an all inclusive wonder which mean an idea comprehended by everybody. The board empowers to utilize the accessible assets effectively it is purposive action which have a reason or an explanation for every single capacity . In a compelling administration objectives are pre-decided ,which implies the objectives which ought to be accomplished by the association is settled before by the top level administration The board is significant for a business for the accompanying reasons: To keep up the inner condition of the organization. To complete the work adequately and effectively Essential organization things which are equivalent to every worker. Eg :check/under control out time, application for leave. Value equivalent treatment in the administration . ought to be dealt with similarly paying little mind to sex, religion and so on. Espirit de corps appreciate the workplace. Nature of the executives is a sequential procedure which implies collaboration with the staffs or associates Consistently we need to cooperate or talk with the individuals we work with.natureof the executives empowers to give data from one individual another, vertically or on a level plane . Vertical correspondence happens when data is moved from top level administration to the darling level staffs or from the lower level staffs to the top level administration Flat correspondence takes places when a data is moved with in a similar level representatives. For a model in the event that a boss exchanges a data to another boss, at that point it is known as level correspondence. This otherwise called decisional movement .it includes consistent dynamic to deal with the issue and the issue arised in the organization. So as to actualize activity choice should be taken first. This otherwise called relational action. The board contain of for work they are: Arranging Sorting out Driving and coordinating Controlling Arranging The streaming is the procedure of the arranging. Characterizing the issue recognizing the fundamental assignment to be finished. Foundation of target. Foundation of arranging premises, these are the suspicions made to take care of the issue. Decision of option, if an arrangement falls flat can change to the elective arrangement. Detailing of subsidiary plans, no need of changing the entire just a few sections could be balanced. Organizing timing and grouping of the tasks. Makes sure about Co-Operation: Secures Relationship between the works and top level administrations. Follow - Up/examination of plan_ This implies Others are permitted give input in regards to the arrangement. Arranging empower stable running of the organization and future turn of events and accomplishment of the organization (success). This additionally empowers development Creativity of new Ideas and can accomplish better co-appointment from the representatives. Sorting out : Sorting out methods placing the correct things in the perfect spot and ideal individual in the ideal spot to complete the work appropriately. Getting sorted out is the initial step of execution. This is on the grounds that we are genuinely gathering and isolating the work power. Capacity of sorting out: Go about as a casing work inside which individuals can cooperate successfully. There are really three zones if targets or points. First is the Organizational target Planning underlined in the entire thing. Departmental goal Different divisions will have various destinations. Singular goals every single worker will have his/her own target of finishing the errand given. At last all the targets encouraged by the various offices empower to pick up the hierarchical goals. Association is significant for an organization for the accompanying rescores. Permits ideal we of rescores-Using the greatest rescores which is really required, Without squandering the asset or utilizing it less Explains position to perform administrative capacities. Administrative capacity implies dynamic and providing requests and guidance to the sub ordinates and scalar chain allude to the manner in which individuals are orchestrated in an association. Encourages development and enhancement of business without any problem. It empowers to know the amount of the assets would be required. Driving and coordinating This alludes to giving directions and rules to accomplish a pre decided objective. Driving and coordinating is a significant administrative capacity. Driving and coordinating helps the association in the accompanying manners. Building a viable working atmosphere. Making open door for inspiration. Managing to ensure workers are carrying on well. Planning, errands given to every representative are done on a given time. Teaching, set of accepted rules/formal relationship Coordinating is supposed to be the core of the board procedure. coordinating is essential to ensure that planes are working. A few qualities of coordinating are as per the following Inescapable capacity Expected of all degree of association Each chief gives rules and motivation to his sub ordinates nonetheless, there ought to be somebody to coordinate even the bosses simply like the subordinates Nonstop movement Heading is a nonstop action as it proceeds for the duration of the life of the association Coordinating is required till you accomplish the objective. Imaginative action Guiding assists with changing over plane in to execution planes(written words ) are actualized (Physically) this implies words are changed over into physical activity during the way toward coordinating . without this capacity individuals become dormant and assets are pointless Controlling Checking current execution and standard execution - objectives are met and execution are palatable. Controlling is a consistent procedure which empowers to discover how the workers perform. This is likewise used to ensure the top level administration is additionally carrying out their responsibility appropriately . Foundation of principles Estimation of execution The workplace of the work spot ought to be acceptable Speaking with the more significant level administration Reach out of deviation Taking restorative activities Highlights of Controlling Function Following are the qualities of controlling capacity of the board- Controlling is an end work  A capacity which comes once the exhibitions are made in similarities with plans. Controlling is an inescapable capacity  which implies it is performed by administrators at all levels and in all kind of concerns. Controlling is forward looking since successful control is beyond the realm of imagination without past being controlled. Controlling consistently look to future so that follow-up can be made at whatever point required. Controlling is a unique procedure  since controlling requires taking reviewal techniques, changes must be made at every possible opportunity. Controlling is connected with arranging  Planning and Controlling are two inseperable elements of the board. Without arranging, controlling is a controlling succeeds arranging. Q4) Planning process Contains of the accompanying focuses: Characterizing the issue recognizing and characterizing the issue Foundation of targets what would you like to accomplish/making points Foundation of arranging premises-presumptions/plans could be changed. Decision of elective strategy change into an elective arrangement. Definition of inference plan-no need of changing the entire arrangement, just a few pieces of the arrangement could be changed. Organizing timing and grouping of activities Making sure about participations making sure about the connections between the laborers and top level administration. Follow up/Appraisal of plan-permit others to give input. Dependability stable running of the organization. (constrained by the administration). Flourishing future turn of events and achievement. Advancement and imagination new thoughts Better co appointment Guarantees responsibility giving your 100% Goes about as a guide to business framework. Q5) the executives is completing things by arranging things. Warren Bannis said Managers do things right, pioneer do the correct things. Diminish Ducker said , Management is doing thing right, initiative is doing the correct things. The executives making the most proficient utilization of human, physical and money related assets to accomplish given destinations, including and arranging, observing, planning and investigating exercises. Ian Smith, MD, Oracle Management is a science which can be instructed while authority can't and initiative is progressively essential in present day business. Job of the executives Setting goals and arranging Sorting out assets to accomplish destinations Conveying to and spurring staff Organizing exercises Estimating and controlling execution Administration affecting others to accomplishing wanted points and targets; pioneers set the plan that chiefs follow. Initiative relies upon three things viz. singular, follower,condition. Administration settles on the heading of the organization according to targets and rousing the staff to accomplish them. Administration is a significant nature of an effective supervisor. Workers need great pioneers and will react decidedly to their bearing. A few people accept that pioneers are conceived while others accept that initiative can be created through preparing. Great pioneers will have the accompanying attributes Common certainty and want to succeed Capacity to think inventively and urge others to do as such. Gifted in numerous controls and handle such conversations Ability to recognize the key issue and disconnect different issues Q6) According to Herzberg, all together o increment representative fulfillment level, there are two significant elements which should be available. They are inspiration variables and cleanliness factors Cleanliness factors Elements that should be available as an underlying helper for workers to accomplish goals. Inspiration factor Elements that can be executed or used to expand worker inspiration level. these are the variables that can be rehearsed by the association. Inspiration people Encourages objective accomplishment Lands position fulfillment Self-advancement; consistently need to substantiate yourself Makes a powerful group Inspiration business makes enabled groups to; whate

Innocent Ice Sorbets Market Analysis Marketing Essay

Guiltless Ice Sorbets Market Analysis Marketing Essay Presentation To increase another benefit and follow advertise patterns Innocent choose to broaden brand and move into frozen yogurt showcase. In spite of the fact that they propelled another frozen yogurt item called Innocent ice Sorbets. This draft will present the dispatch stage. The actuates will be featured by utilizing Marketing Mix as a part of showcasing specialized devices. Blameless Ice Sorbets advertise investigation Guiltless Ice sorbets have a developed and restrictive item that has plausibility to be exceptionally effective, on account of the one of a kind item surface, Healthy without, sugar, no concentrates and sugars. (Blameless 2010) Current market investigation shows that Ice cream patterns are evolving. Quantities of deals of frozen yogurt expanded by 8% among 2007 and in 2009 arrive at an expected  £1.3 billion.(Mintel 1,2009) the future estimating deals esteem are relied upon to develop by 1.5 billion out of 2014 (Mintel1, 2009) Albeit Innocent need to take into contemplations gives that may have effect of the deals and present stage. The Innocent is available for recent year. Separation methodology features Innocent primary unmistakable assets: money related strength and positive brand picture (Warc) this leads abilities extremely strong for promoting correspondence against exceptionally serious market. The section that Innocent pointing is expansive and critical, general families with kids, youngsters, 15-25 and experts bunches 26-45 Non-purchasers tend towards more than 45 are less rich to buys item (Mintel 2 2009). Albeit Innocent ice sorbets contains 100% organic product that offer chance to effectively determined new market and ponder solid living that is so stylish those days. (Mintel 3 2009) This development should be featured later Ice cream sorbets in advertising correspondence plan. As indicated by( Mintel 3 2009) there is space for producers to situate standard assortments like sorbet as appropri ate for home sweet. Frozen yogurt can be one of the substitute of sound and invigorating mixed drinks or just frozen yogurt solid sweets for experts, sportsmens, and furthermore families. As indicated by (Mintel 3 2009) Around 6 million purchasers feel that sorbets are more beneficial than customary frozen yogurt Another positive factor that can have sway regarding presenting stage is eco cordial bundling that offers bit of leeway to be viewed as premium and extravagance items. Those kinds of the items are bound to be bought as a treat (Mintel 3 2009)  £1.3 billion dessert showcase is taking advantage of this interest with developing deals of extravagance and premium frozen yogurts to the detriment of standard assortments. 14 million grown-ups purchase frozen yogurt as a treat.(Mintel 3 2009) This should be affected by advertising stage towards section later on. They are some drawback with the frozen yogurt sorbets. Measurement demonstrates that Ice cream are bound to be related with warm summer temperatures and is a notable image of summer Ice cream are chiefly observed as occasional cooler. (Wark 2 2009) Summers in England are the most influenced by poor climate condition, which is cold and wet (Mintel 3 2009) Frozen yogurt segment is at present overwhelmed by experienced market players that have huge portfolio such Ben and Jerrys, Haagen-Dazs, Solero and Carte Dor likewise basic food item retailers that propelled sorbets under their own name like Tesco, Sainsbury, and Waitrose. In spite of the fact that, reliability to premium frozen yogurt brands is moderately low (11%), while enthusiasm for attempting new flavors and sorts of dessert (34%) (Mintel 4 2009) To consider pretty much all above variables Innocent can build mindfulness by utilizing solid sides of the item sound that will offered prospect to separate the ointments. This will lead chance to be a command head of the ice wrongdoing segment against gigantic rivalry available. Uniqueness of the item will augment advertise opportunity; by draw new shoppers that drives an all out market increment 10% until summer 2010, that may raise generally organization benefits. Showcasing blend is an ideal instrument to discover powerful approach to speak with it buyers. Showcasing correspondence objective At this stage Innocent frozen yogurt sorbets need to as much conceivable effectively thing how to advance the item as a sound choice invigorating pastry or motivation treat. For those explanation explain objective is shorten. Item target need to pass toss stages to meet their destinations figures that the end they will end up being a SMART (Pickton,Broderick 2005) this will offer alternative to get explicit as far as all showcasing correspondence activity and arranging. This implies destinations will be increasingly noteworthy to the organization. The primary goal is progressively about item mindfulness as far as item worth and expenses. Another huge point to grow approach to grab the eye of Innocent sorbets target bunch expected activities Spring 2010. The planning for dispatch stage will be exceptionally critical from April August 2011. April is an ideal time to give sufficient opportunity to discover powerful correspondence approach to acquaint item with it new objective crowd not long before following summer. Target Audience Description and Justification The statistical surveying demonstrating the way that market is as of now extremely serious by rival marks that been featuring before on. Blameless ice sorbets has opportunity to maintain a strategic distance from primary delights by separate them selfs (Johnson 2008) by giving high worth item to expansive range crowd shoppers. The objective market will be isolated into three unique socioeconomics age gathering. Age bunch 16-24, youth and yang experts gatherings, experts 25-34, 35-45 +. (Mintel 2 2009) Statistic shows that frozen yogurt darlings are those ones situated in initial two gathering matured 16-24, second after 35-45, matured 45+ are less inclined to buy the item. (Mintel 2 2009). As indicated by those discoveries Innocent should concentrate the most on experts divisions and 35-45 that for certain reasons are overlooked by contenders. The explanation behind choosing those specific fragments is on the grounds that those ones are the most remarkable as far as spending and as of now have built up way of life as far as cash and kids. Well off spenders can be intrigued to take a gander at sound great extravagance frozen yogurt. This will help recognize item its self. Particularly females that are bound to take a gander at extravagance solid elective sorbets frozen yogurt, measurements shows that the ba sic food item customers in many families are females half rather male 44% ( Mintel 5 2009) Womens are bound to communicate them selfs as far as quality and furthermore share thought with loved ones. This makes universe of month in the expectations that once inside the family unit the new frozen yogurt would get on with all individuals from the family. (Kolstad 5 2007) Target segment additionally looks encouraging as indicated by future guaging shoes that this area will develop connote 10% between 2009 - 2014 (Mintel 5 2009) Marketing correspondences ought to achieve mindfulness. Incorporated Marketing correspondence methodology Advertising correspondence is a procedure that will be utilized to conclude how to transform a goal into a methodology. At this stage is clear that organization should weight on the message to target crowd. Presently is increasingly about viability and approach to devote the message to be comprehended by crowd as Innocent intended to? Hence broad communications and showcasing correspondence blend will be eagerly use. As per Marketing Mix that offer range actuates apparatuses to speak with it target audience.(Pickton, Broderick 2005) Those devices will limit threat that message won't pass through it crowd, or will be see distinctively as essential Innocent expect. For those featured perspectives the AIDA model will be proposed by (Blythe 2006) that deciphered AIDA as best progressive, four layer process utilizing the four intellectual stages that purchasers follow while tolerating another thought or buying another item. Utilizing a framework like this gives one general comprehension o f how to focus on a market adequately. Moving from venture to stage one loses some percent of possibilities. In spite of the fact that Awareness, Interest and Desire are the most significant various leveled, four layer since they are more into dispatch stage. Mentally pull in the consideration, raise client intrigue and persuade clients to want to fulfill their requirements. The rationale behind that is the way that purchasers run over all advertising movement and learn item when leaves the market that is makes observations in their brains. These discernments convey, objective or enthusiastic messages, which the customer at that point forms at a cognizant, or subliminal, level. This system deciphers advertising correspondence as a transmission from a sender (the brand) to a recipient (the shopper) (Barnham 2008). Those featured exercises are basic to achieve the destinations that are more into special blend issues. Consequently the beginning stage as a limited time activity is to drive familiarity with the item by utilizing mental tolls that lead curies and furthermore unsatisfied need. That will cause passionate, epicurean and huge angles drive purchasing towards the item (Ureta 2002). Positive information and experience give plausibility that customer is bound to back and take a gander at showcase shelfs towards the item once more. Yet additionally is existing chance prescribe it to companions or relatives. Universe of Mouth it is persuasive instrument as far as correspondence this can be critical to make solid, positive brand pictures and convictions. 65% of individuals look for exhortation from companions or families (R.Mason 2008) All starting advertising action is more into recognizable dynamic advancement that will have monstrous effect on buyer conduct. At the point when the buyers get in to general stores or wherever where they can discover dessert lodge, they have to have a drive motivation that will stayed about early information on the item. For that reasons visual and recognizable banner that will be satisfactory to the genius

How I made 200$ for Doing Nothing (Literally) from My Blog

How I made 200$ for Doing Nothing (Literally) from My Blog Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!How I made 200$ for Doing Nothing (Literally) from My BlogUpdated On 19/02/2020Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : Blogging FeaturedShort URL : https://hbb.me/2CCJ7oj CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIf you are a blogger, then Im sure you have heard the following quote so many times:Dont Put All your Eggs in One BasketNow the context of this quote is for all the bloggers who started with the concept that blogging is money. In simple words, it means that you should position your blog in a way that you dont have to rely on a single monetization method to make money from your blog.In earlier days, I started using various methods such as Google AdSense, Amazon Associates, CPA offers and of-course Sponsored Posts to make money from my blog. Recently, all of these CPC or CPA networks have became strict and they dont let newbies to join their networks until they follow strict guid elines.That being said, most the bloggers get panicked when they see AdSense Refusal email in their inbox. So for all of the bloggers, whoever got such emails or even for those are still happy with AdSense, here is something useful for you (which I have tested myself and been using for last 2-3 months).Hey Pradeep! Can you try our platform Pressly?I didnt know what Pressly.me was until a friend of mine Subhash reached out to me, but since the name sounded appealing, I signed up on Pressly.I was smart enough to understand what Pressly is as soon as I checked their homepage. A clean design and simple copywriting was enough self-explanatory to understand that Pressly is a network of Advertisers and Publishers (like me) who trade sponsored posts/press releases.But come on! I have used 100+ such networks in the past and I was little skeptical about whether Pressly would be useful for me or no! But since Subhash is a good friend of mine (and this is of course not a sponsored post haha), I listed my blog on Pressly.Now let me try to explain things in simpler steps:Pressly for Bloggers:If you are running a decent blog, which gets decent traffic, then there is unlimited potential to make money form sponsored posts. As there are thousands of active companies who want to promote their product/services. Here are simple steps to register your blog on Pressly:Sign up on Pressly.Once you sign up, it will ask you to choose an account type. So you choose Publisher here.You can clearly see Opsss! You dont have any websites yet message on your dashboard and one CTA button Add New Website. Just hit that button (Pressly accept websites from website owners only, so if you are an editor on some website, you can not list it on Pressly).A new page will open which will ask you for certain details of your website such as website URL, price per post, etc.Now here is how it gets interesting:Pressly asks you to install one plugin called JSON APIS and they ask you to create an author accoun t (make sure you create author account with EXACT SAME DETAILS provided by Pressly on their add website page).Why Plugin?Well, Pressly maintains a real-time connection with your blog 247 so that any advertiser can post any article on your blog instantly. You dont have to touch anything, all posting will be handled by advertiser only. Isnt that cool? Like you are sleeping at 3am midnight and one advertiser wants to publish article on your blog and he publishes it without waking you up.READTop 3 Reasons to Start Blogging on LinkedinNow as soon as you get any offer, Pressly will send you an email like this: [and since Authors cant modify any single pixel on your blog, there is no harm and all things are transparent for blog admin]I’ve added website, what next?Pressly has a manual reviewers team, who performs several vanity checks before they add any blog on their platform and you should be able to track the status of your blog on their “My Websites” page. Here is how my “My Web sites” tab looks like:How do I get paid?Pressly has monthly payment cycle and they release payouts on 1st of every month, just like AdSense. I got my payout on the new year (since my earning was for the December)Here is how my Pressly Dashboard looks like for the last month:So isnt it cool to just add your blog on Pressly and keep collecting payments without touching anything even for a second?Pressly for Advertisers:If you are a SEO or someone who handles press release distribution for your company, you understand the value of finding new web properties for your link building or press distribution activities.Here are some common problems which Pressly solves with their platform:Finding new blogs across 15+ broad niches.No need to spend weeks to negotiate the deals (since every blog has a price set by the blog owner).No need to wait for days to get the live link of the article. You can choose any blog of your choice and publish the article on it under 30 seconds if the content is ready.You can filter the blogs with the category, domain authority, traffic, etc.How do I use it for my PR distribution or link building campaign?Now since I’ve already explained how Pressly can be useful to you, let’s see how you can actually use it. I’ll give you example of a link building campaign for one sample link building campaign for tech niche where objective is to acquire links from blogs which has a good metrics.Sign up on Pressly and choose your account type “Advertiser.”You will be directed on a listing page where you can see hundreds of blogs listed on Pressly.Apply all criteria and sort the blogs (see the left sidebar to choose your category, traffic, and few other metrics).Sort the blogs according to DA or Prices from top filter bar.Choose blog of your choice and hit “Publish Post Now” button which will take you to another page.Compose your article, just like you do in WordPressProcess the payment and wait for 30 seconds (or maybe less).Done! You should be able to see the live link of your article instantly.Here is how an advertiser’s reporting dashboard looks like:So overall my rating is 10/10 for Pressly.PS: Dont miss their affiliate program, every blog which signs up from your affiliate link on Pressly, you get 15$ credit in your account which you can track in real-time.Here is my affiliate link: Sign up on PresslyShare your experience of using Pressly by commenting below.

Biography of Elie Wiesel Essay - 1354 Words

Elie Wiesel was born on September 30, 1928 in the town of Sighet in Transylvania, which is located in Romania. His parents, Shlomo Wiesel and Sarah Feig had three other children not including Elie. The three other siblings were his sisters Hilda, Bea, Tsiporah. Wiesel and his family primarily were an Orthodox Jewish family. When he was very young he started to study Hebrew and the Bible. He mostly focused on his religious studies. According to the Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity, â€Å"He was fifteen years old when he and his family were deported by the Nazis to Auschwitz.† During the time they spent at Auschwitz, Elie’s mother and younger sister didn’t make it, but his two older sisters were fortunate enough to survive. â€Å"Elie and his†¦show more content†¦Elie Wiesel fought against indifferences mainly which lead to him and his wife creating an organization most reputably as The Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity. He called attention mostly to when the Holocaust happened and what they endured while being in there and he also would travel to various countries speaking out on his beliefs and why it wasnt right to have done that to humans. The Holocaust simply just ignored human rights completely without any consideration at all for the people affected by it. According to Humanitarians and Reformers, no one has more vividly conveyed the horrors of the Holocaust or gone more deeply into its implications. Even though he wrote mostly about Jewish suffering that isnt his only concern all of human suffering is. This has taken him not only to the Soviet Union to give moral support to Soviet Jews and to work for their right of emigration but to African and Latin American countries to intercede for victims of injustice and brutality (Humanitarians and Reformers). The Western Jews were the Jews who did not wish to speak out, but to remain silent. While as the Soviet Jews were the ones who didnt remain silent they spoke out on the hardships they endured and let the world know what truly happened. Elie Wiesel took fighting indifference and the results the Holocaust had left to the sufferers, and made them into books and he also would speak on theShow MoreRelatedA Brief Biography of Elie Wiesel636 Words   |  2 Pagesâ€Å"Never shall I forget those moments that murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to ashes†. Elie Wiesel was born September 30, 1928, in Sighet, Romania; immigrated to the United States, 1956 naturalized U.S. citizen, 1963. Attended Sorbonne, University of Paris, 1948-51. He was a Jewish journalist and academic. In the spring of 1944, the Nazis entered the Transylvanian village of Sighet, Romania, until then a relvatively safe and peaceful enclave in the middle of a war- torn continent. TheyRead MoreThe Holocaust: Night by Elie Wiesel1635 Words   |  7 PagesSix million Jews were killed during the Holocaust. The Jews were persecuted, tortured and slaughtered in concentratio n camps (â€Å"The Holocaust† 1). Night by Elie Wiesel is the powerful memoir of his experiences during the Holocaust. Night shows the tragedy of the Holocaust through the use literary devices, including the themes of loss of faith and cruelty toward other human beings, night as a symbol of suffering and fear, and the use of first person narrative. Night allows the reader to emotionallyRead MoreEliezer Wiesels Relationships1270 Words   |  6 Pages Elie Wiesel was a young boy, when his life changed drastically. He was born in Sighet, Transylvania, which is now Romania. He was born to Shlomo and Sarah, which they had four children, Hilda, Bea, Tsiporah, and Eliezer. Wiesel and his family practiced the Jewish religion, before he was forced into the concentration camps. In the novel Night, Elie Wiesel had a strong belief in God. When Elie and his family were sent off to the concentration camps, he tested his belief in God. In the novel NightRead More Elie Wiesel Holocaust Survivor Essay2497 Words   |  10 PagesElie Wiesel Holocaust Survivor As war broke out in Europe during 1939, no one could either imagine or believe the terror that Adolf Hitler would soon bring to the lives of Jewish people. Drawing from his paranoia and a drive for a world Nazi power, Hitler singled out the Jews as the cause for problems in Germany and began to carry out his plan for the destruction of a part of humanity. Hitler not only persecuted the Jews of Germany, but he also targeted the Jews in Poland and other parts ofRead MoreElie Wiesel as a Survivor of the Holocaust2000 Words   |  8 Pagespoint of view, they can see the good side of human nature, especially if someone looks at it from Elie Wiesel’s perspective. Elie Wiesel and his family were Romanian Jews who were, unfortunately, swept into the Holocaust’s horrors. Elie managed to escape the Holocaust using tools of survival, including love for family and impassivity. He did not let being a victim of the Holocaust define him, so Elie moved on to become an inspirational figure that represented and spoke out for all of those who constantlyRead MoreEssay on Holocaust: The Unforgettable1569 Words   |  7 Pagesshowers. If they were doing nothing wrong, then nothing should have been disguised as a shower. As for the crematoria, Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel talks of them in his auto-biography Night, â€Å"Do you see that chimney over there? See it? Do you see those flames? Over there – that’s where you’re going to be taken. That’s your grave, over there.† (28). When Wiesel first arrived at Auschwitz his group was split up in to two groups, going to the left or going to the right. Going right meant work and goingRead MoreA Vivid View Into the Holocaust Essay1416 Words   |  6 Pagesgenocides around the world. Many exhibits in the museum show what occurred before, during and after the Holocaust and the everlasting effects it left upon us today. When visitors first enter the museum they are given an identity card th at has a biography and photo of someone who was killed or of someone who had survived the Holocaust. (4) As visitors keep traveling through the museum they will come across a vast amount of exhibits that show many artifacts, such as; a cattle car that was actuallyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Night By Elie Wiesel1017 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book Night by Elie Wiesel it says â€Å"human suffering anywhere concerns men and women everywhere.† This shows that the world’s problems are everyone’s problems. Everyone has their own responsibilities and when war occurs people tend to take on more responsibility than ever before. The United States is a prime example of making the world’s problems their own. When problems arise people step up and take responsibility. 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His father Shlomo is very involved with the community there. Eliezer is deeply engaged in religious studies, being taught by Moshe, an older man in his community who is considered a lunatic by many (Sparknotes). In

Comparing Reading And Writing Strategies - 1309 Words

Compare and Contrast Two Reading and Writing Strategies Rilla Showles William Carey University â€Å"Reading comprehension and writing skills are a predictor of academic success and a basic requirement for participation in civic life and in the global economy† (Beltran, Decker, 2014, p.18). â€Å"Children are expected to read and comprehend grade-level texts independently and proficiently by the end of third grade and fifth grade† (Stahl, 2012, p. 47). One method of supporting adolescent writing development is scaffolding. Scaffolding is an effective writing instruction that provides structured support as students take on new writing projects or more difficult task (Benko, 2013, p. 291). Reading Recovery and Guided Reading is similar to scaffolding because it uses the same technique. Both Reading Recovery and Guided Reading provides high levels of scaffolding for beginning readers (Stahl, 2012, p. 48). Scaffolding provides support for both reading and writing by enabling the student to master more complex tasks until the scaffolding i s no longer needed. These strategies provide individual support to students. Once they have mastered a skill they move on to the next level. Read Aloud is similar to scaffolding in that the lessons are organized in such a way to gradually become more complex with time by building on prior learned skills and strategies. The purpose in the read aloud scaffolding much like the writing scaffolding in that eventually students areShow MoreRelatedI Loved At The Library854 Words   |  4 Pagesget old. Growing up reading was always encouraged especially in elementary. I loved going to the library, the feeling of excitement ran through my tiny body to see what new book I would pick out. Not only did I enjoy reading but I enjoyed the daily journal writings. We either had a specific topic or situation and we had have to elaborate on how we would approach such situation or we would just write about whatever we wanted. Fourth grade a joined a UIL section named â€Å"Reading†. The ins tructor wouldRead MoreLearning Using A Whole Class1094 Words   |  5 Pageslooks at three case studies from students for presentation. Monte-Sano sought a teacher that had â€Å"an advanced degree in history, a focus on writing, and an inquiry orientation toward history.† Monte-Sano chose the largest class of Mr. Lyle, and students who scored below or at average of their class, their scores represented the class majority, and their writing change was reflective of â€Å"important aspects of Mr. Lyle’s pedagogy.† Chauncey organized her â€Å"field notes and interview data chronologicallyRead MoreWhy write? Why do such a thing? Why do anything? The answer is to grow-both as a person and1100 Words   |  5 Pagesgrow-both as a person and academically. When I look back to the beginning, I realize how much my writing and reading skills have developed seeing how I have mastered the art of each course goal. Each objective has developed itself in its own little un ique way. Why would anyone write an essay on how to do something? He or she would write such a paper to influence people and to show them how to do something. Writing an essay on taking off an airplane, I was looking to influence my audience and direct themRead MoreStudent Learning Process1498 Words   |  6 Pagesnotes; where teachers write brief notes regarding students’ reading and writing activities, questions that they might have asked, and skills they are able to fully apply to their reading and writing. Furthermore, conferring with students is also an effective way to get to know the students’ reading and writing level, setting reading and writing goals and is also a form of holding students’ accountable for keeping up with their personal reading goal; conferences can be formal or informal; this is alsoRead MoreThe Process Of Learning For Read Can Be Difficult For Young Children1096 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstanding of the reading process as well as skills to te ach children skills and strategies to become a successful reader. Using a balanced approach to teaching children reading skills and strategies, teachers start with explicit instruction before gradually giving students responsibility and independence in using these strategies for reading. Teachers must understand the importance of oral language, vocabulary, concepts of print, phonemic awareness, phonics and comprehension within the reading process toRead MoreThe Negative Impacts Of The Neolithic Revolution Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesStudents will be reading an excerpt from â€Å"The Worst Mistake in the Human History of the Human Race† by Jared Diamond. The teacher selected two paragraphs from the article. Students have learned what the Neolithic Revolution brought to humans. The Neolithic Revolution brought agriculture, domesticated animals, surplus amounts of food and grew population. So far, they only have seen the positive impact from the Neolithic Revolution. This so urce will introduce students to the counterclaim about theRead MoreSummary Of Death Of A Funeral Business By Sandy Hingston And Time Aint Money1306 Words   |  6 Pagesmy writing strategy was and how I got to the interpretation that I did with both essays. By the term controlling purpose I mean the main idea that I think the author is trying to get across to their audience. I learned what the a controlling purpose is in the beginning of the course during the first couple of weeks. Things that I struggled with in this semester with are that connecting how the author’s main purpose mattered to me, and getting a good understanding of the text at first reading. OneRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Reflection1032 Words   |  5 Pages This semester has taught me a lot about the different types of writing. I have learned how to draft and compose a rhetorical analysis based off of an author’s ethos, pathos, and logos strategies. Not only have I been able to critically analyz e rhetorical papers, but I have been able to search for more information to support my ideas or beliefs. Even though this can be time consuming it is well worth it to have a lot of support and evidence to back my ideas or beliefs on a topic. Throughout thisRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of The First Rhetorical Strategy921 Words   |  4 PagesThe first rhetorical strategy I used in my descriptive paragraphs was word choice. I bring this up first because without it, the reader has a vague perception of the story. Although if used accordingly, it revives the story and the reader can fully grasp what you want them to see. The best use of this in my positive paragraph was â€Å"spacious†. I wanted the reader to visualize a vast and roomy drive thru while reading my paragraph. Although I could’ve used other words like â€Å"large†, or â€Å"big† they wouldn’tRead MoreThe Analysis : Fleming Mills1212 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as books, handouts, article s, or dictionaries. Reading the printed information and writing notes are methods used â€Å"as their first preference for taking in information† (Fleming, 1995, p. 2). 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Essentials of Business Communication System †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Essentials of Business Communication System. Answer: Introduction: During the semester have attended several courses, however, professional development and business communication stand out. The course stood out; I thought I have acquired enough knowledge about communication and its application in the business environment only to be introduced to new concepts and principles of communication. In the end, I was a better person than I was before. One of the fundamental concepts of the course, that I learned, was the importance of communication in human interactions. The objective of the course was to equip the student, who is deemed future managers, with both oral and writing communication skills which are necessary for the contemporary business environment (Bruckmann, 2012). My course primarily focused on communication as a tool for professional development within the business context. Communication plays a vital role in different aspects of an organization. To a large extent, the success of an organization squarely depends on the effectiveness of communication strategies that have been put in place. Conversely, as human beings, we have to spend a lot of time during our lifetime communicating with one another (Gutierez, 2014). However, how one communicates, how people should communicate or how the communicated message is perceived matters a lot. Individual and organizations relations are developed through communication; the former is highly dependent on the foundation placed on the latter (Sehgal, 2008). Within the business context, the relation is very important. For instance, the continuity and success of an organization depend on the relationship that exists between the management and other stakeholders such as shareholders, customers, suppliers, contractors etc. Therefore communication is key to the success of an organization (Guffey Loewy, 2012). As an economic and social system, business should always put its customers at the top of the communication chain. No business can prosper without effective communication with the customers. For example, an organization cannot survive a competitive business sector without a strong relationship with the consumers. How business managers communicate with the customers determine the kind of relationship they have with the customers. I have realized that even the best products fail to capture the attention of the targeted customers in absence of good relationship (Moore, 2014). Successful relationship not only enhance the business prosperity but contribute to its social aspects as well. The ability to maintain effective communication with the community equips a business with the ability to solve arising conflicts quickly and efficiently. Hence, contributing business performance and continuity of its life. Conversely, communication is essential in conveying information, persuasion, and promoting goodwill between stakeholders both internally and externally (Patterson, 2011). I have also learned that communication skills play a vital role in employing personnel like managers. The skills are acquired through learning. There are several elements of communication that are fundamental. For successful communication, the recipient should convey a feedback to the initial sender acknowledging the reception of the message. Besides the sender and recipient, other elements of communication include the perception of the message, encoding and decoding of the message, and the message itself (Hattersley, 2015). Likewise, in written communication elements such as grammar, spelling and sentence structure is important as well. Effective communication, in a business, involves both centralized and decentralized networks. Under centralized network, the flow of information is controlled by the leader. On the other hand, the decentralized network allows each people to access the messages and ideas from other members of the group equally (Hattersley, 2015). However, the success of any communication network is affected by cultural, individual and organizational factors. Such factors hinder effective communication unless there are strategically addressed by enhancing the amount of communication, communication flow in an organization and the availability of key people who facilitate communication. I also learned that the success of effective communication should be based on the traditional organizational structure (Patterson, 2011). Technological advancement has also changed the way employees communicate within an organization. For instance, social media plays a vital role in business communication in terms of employees collaboration, engagement, exchanging ideas and innovations as well as interacting with new customers (Sehgal, 2008). For example, business use Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram applications to communicate with their customers. Likewise, WhatsApp platform is used by employees to promote mutual collaboration, share information and understanding with the departments (Bruckmann, 2012). All these factors have taught me the importance of communicating within the business context. Communication, either interpersonal, public or mass, should be treated with the importance it deserves. Looking back it has always been my wish to be a business manager. I have learned that good communication skills play an integral role in a person becoming a good manager (Gutierez, 2014). A manager should nurture the communication skills to the perfection. It is a sole responsibility of a manager to perfect the art of communication to quantify efficient interaction with the customers and other stakeholders. Good communication skills help in building a sustainable relationship which has a direct impact on the positive success of a business (Inklyo, 2013). A good manager should possess the ability to communicate differently with different people in the different situation. For example, the tactics used when negotiating a business deal differs from those used in solving business conflicts. For example, a manager is supposed to apply persuasive skills when convincing a new customer to trade with the company (Bruckmann, 2012). Conversely, a manager should have an authoritative language when handling internal issues. Good communication helps a manager to lead the company properly. Most importantly communication prevents the occurrence of misunderstanding among members of a department or organization (Hattersley, 2015). During the course period, I have learned the importance and role of communication in enhancing both professionals development in managers and success of an organization. Although I was familiar with the term communication at the beginning of the course, at the end I have learned the significance of communication within the business context in a different way. The acquired knowledge not only equips me with better communication skills but have also prepared me to be a better manager in the future. My learning on communication and its importance to business does not end here. I have developed an interest in understanding the impact of new trends such as technological advancement on business communication. Nevertheless, the course has made me a better communicator than I was before. References Bruckmann, C. G. (2012). Business Communication. London: Psychology Press. Guffey, M. E., Loewy, D. (2012). Essentials of Business Communication. New York: Cengage Learning. Gutierez, A. (2014). Effective Communication in the Workplace: Learn How to Communicate Effectively and Avoid Common Barriers to Effective Communication. Chicago: Amazon. Hattersley, M. E. (2015). Customers who viewed Management Communication: Principles and Practice. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; Inklyo. (2013). Effective Business Communication . New York: Inklyo Inc. Moore, L. H. (2014). Business Communication. New York: Wiley Sons. Patterson, K. (2011). Crucial Conversations Tools for Talking When Stakes Are High. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. Sehgal, M. K. (2008). Business Communication. New Delhi: Excel Books India.

Culture of an Individual from Kenya

Overview, Inhabited Localities, and Topography Culture or simply a set of values observed by people seems dominant in each society differing from tribe to tribe. As a result, it sounds rather interesting to engage an individual in an interview where you expect him/her to give you at least a hint of his/her culture based on the various parameters that the paper tables from the perspective of the Luo community of Kenya.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Culture of an Individual from Kenya specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More I interviewed a 74-year-old woman namely Maria Atieno from Kenya, an East African country. She is temporarily living in the U.S on a six-month visit with her grandchildren, who are the US Citizens by birth. Her daughter migrated into the US over four decades ago in pursuit of higher learning and better economic opportunities. Local rumors (back in Kenya) had it that she could work while studying and land a luxurious job soon after her graduation. However, another major reason for her migration was to escape the political instability in her native country as there was a lot of civil strife between her community and their neighbors over land, demarcation and cattle raiding which took many lives, including that of her elder brother. She studied her undergraduate course at the University of Oregon, got a Business degree, and then attended the University of Cincinnati for masters in Finance. She is currently pursuing her doctorate at Leeds. Maria says that education back home is very tough for both students and parents. There are many economic hardships in terms of affording fees and other basic amenities while supporting a large family. As for her occupation, Maria is a substantial farmer. She says she was lucky to have married a very wealthy railway worker who possessed a lot of land and livestock. However, he passed away almost 30 years ago, and these resources are what she used to educate her eight children. She engages in farming every year selling the produce to make ends meet. Communication Maria speaks fluent Luo and some Swahili (Kenya’s national language). Consequently, I had to get a translator to communicate with her and her eldest son, Thomas proved resourceful at this. Her voice is pleasant, and she was very open and willing to share with me. She maintained eye contact throughout the interview, and she said that in her culture, it is important to do this so as not to appear timid or weak. However, she also said that other cultures in Kenya find maintaining eye contact to be disrespectful. She had no qualms about her personal space, which was the average one foot around her. However, she was very opposed to any adult or child jumping over her great grandchildren’s feet or heads as she said that in her culture, such an action would inhibit the growth or prosperity of those children.Advertising Looking for term paper on cultu ral studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More While transferring whatever opportunities they might have had to the person who jumps over them (Owuor, Oketch-Rabah, Kokwaro, 2006, p. 427).  She shook my hand in greeting (very firmly) but disclosed that in some subcultures in Kenya elders touched the index and middle finger to the forehead of a minor in greeting among the Maasai, or the minor bowed to the elder as a sign of respect. Winking is considered a sexual invitation, nodding one’s head up and down is equivalent to acquiescing while shaking it sideways is a negative sign (denying). Kenyans are more present-oriented caring much on the ‘here and now,’ preferring to deal with the future as it comes (Omeri, Andrews, 2008, p. 95). Family Roles and Organization Most Luo families are patrilineal with the father being the head of the household. The wife and her children live on the husband’s property or h omestead, data in Luo language, with the male children marrying and building huts within the same homestead while girls left to live in their husbands’ homesteads (Ayikukwei, Ngare, Sidle, Ayuku, Baliddawa, Greene, 2008, p. 590). However, some Kenyan communities, especially those at the Coast, e.g., Taita and Mijikenda, are matrilineal with women wielding the leadership crown as Gannon (1994, p. 15) points out. Incest is a taboo for the Luo people, frowned upon by the community. In the case of conception by a woman, society has to kill the child at birth. Suicide is also a taboo; the society flogs the dead body in public as punishment. Polygamy happens on a large scale, especially if the first wife is barren where the in-laws pressurize the husband to marry another ‘fertile’ wife and beget heirs. The husband is the provider while the wife is the home keeper with the children helping in the household. Elderly folks like grandparents teach the children the ways of their culture through folk tales. There is no caste system. Workforce Issues Luo men are the breadwinners, while women take passive roles like staying at home to look after children, while also doing most of the farming. Boys go out to take care of livestock or to fish while girls remain with their mothers who teach them how to behave to win the adoration of men. Girls also collect firewood and collect water for domestic use (Ayikukwei et al., 2008, p. 594). Contemporary jobs are mostly gendered specific. Men dominate fields such as the army, and police force, construction and engineering, medicine and mathematics, and other technical areas. Women and girls are more into domestic chores (house helps), liberal arts, history, education, religion, language, and nursing. This comes in as a trend that begins at the campus, all the way into their careers.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Culture of an Individual from Kenya specifically for you for onl y $16.05 $11/page Learn More Mostly, girls get married while in high school, and so they do not join the universities. Those who do not get married proceed to take simple courses such as home science or nutrition. Beauty also plays a significant role; the few girls who venture into technical areas such as engineering, mathematics or architecture are usually the ‘uglier’ or less physically attractive ones whom no man is interested. This finding matches other research conducted on women in pursuit of masculine dominated fields. About religion, as well as many other expressive practices such as politics, women tend to take the back seat with only one or two daring to rival the norm. Biocultural Ecology Maria Atieno is very dark in complexion; her children range between (ebony) black and light chocolate. She is also very lean. She tells me that most Kenyans are lean and tall. The women in her tribe are famed for their ample behinds. Kenya is a tropical countr y; hence, Malaria is a common disease. This raises the chances of Kenyans being born with sickle-cell anemia. One of her children has this condition. The issue of seasons like winter and summer is also problematic; she says she has never adjusted to the cold and snow of winter. Colds and flu are therefore a common occurrence in her life whenever she visits. Summer is also too hot, and she succumbs to heat strokes at least twice during the six months she usually stays in the US. She says that these ailments, home, and yamo, as she refers to them have traditional medication, which sometimes she carries with her. She believes that when one visits a place that is far from home hence different in terms of climate and lifestyle, the worms (joke) in our bodies are usually opposed to such change. On further explanation, she says that the infections that keep us alive as they provide indications when things are amiss in our bodies. For instance, when we eat stale food (chemo motor), they scr eam in protest (yuak chulululu) (Wenzel, Geissler, Nokes, Maende, Okatcha, Gringorenko, Sternberg, 2007, p. 43). Nutrition She eats a lot (breakfast, snacks, lunch, snacks, supper, dinner), as does the rest of her family, she says that she was used to walking long distances back at home, which she continues to do even in the US, to stretch her muscles. She says that her children are not as active as she is, and thus are approaching obesity- â€Å"all that McDonalds and Pizza they consume, and yet they do not work out.†Advertising Looking for term paper on cultural studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Meat is necessary to have for every meal, back home, they cook ‘omena,’ fish (rich), beef, pork, mutton, and even some birds-doves, (Uluru) for meat. Meat in the US is only readily available as steak, burgers, fried chicken, fish, or any other form. Back home, maize meal or ground cornmeal is the staple food. Almost every day she cooks ugali for her household, and if they cook anything else, such as rice, a small piece of ugali will still have to be cooked for the meal to be complete. Fruits are not such a priority in meals; they are seasonal in Kenya, and so eaten only when in season (Gannon, 1994, p. 16). Vegetables on the hand are very popular, and they exist in plenty, both as planted produce and in the wild. In Nyanza province alone, which is the region occupied by Luos in Kenya, there are over 67 different types of vegetables. These are served with the maize meal. (Orech, Hansen, Friis, 2007, p. 525) Pregnancy and Child Bearing Practices Culturally in Kenya, sex is only allowed between married people who then ought not to use any birth control method. Sexual relations before marriage are prohibited, homosexuality is unheard of (it never happens at all). Children are viewed as God’s gift, and the more one has, the more the respected he/she gets from society. Children are also seen as a sign of wealth as only wealthy men can provide for such large families. They can also be a source of wealth in terms of marrying off girls with ‘fat’ dowries. However, the women being the ones who withstand the worst of childbearing are very innovative in terms of birth control. They use herbs to prevent conception or to reduce their husband’s libido or sperm-count to avoid pregnancies. Moreover, hard economic times have resulted in children being viewed as a burden. Consequently, polygamous practices are less common nowadays. Abortion is a taboo, and deformed children remain believed to be a bad omen or a curse. As a result, they re main locked away from society for life with instances of killing them at birth standing out. Twins are also not recognized as being ‘sufficient’ children; often if a woman bears twins and then is widowed, the pressure will be mounted on her to be inherited to bear more children (Wenzel et al., 2007, p. 225). Pregnancy is a delicate stage for women, and the men acknowledge this. The woman’s mother, therefore, receives an invitation to take care of her up until childbirth or the expectant wife goes to her mother-in-law up until she is ready to give birth. Children remain raised in strict obedience to their parents. They do not question directives: they comply. Corporal punishment is acceptable and advisable especially in the case of errant children. Death Rituals Luos celebrate death, like life. There is a myriad of festivities associated with funerals (Gannon, 1994, p. 17). Sex is a big part of these because Luos perceive it as a source of blessings and a way of p reventing curses and other evil harm from coming one’s way (Ayikukwei et al., 2008, p. 594). According to Maria, when the head of a household passes away, the widow and her children shave their heads, and the central pole extending from the top of the hut is broken at the tip. All the relatives are expected to engage in sexual intercourse with their partners before and after the burial as a way of bidding farewell to the deceased, as well as appeasing their ancestors to accept the deceased into their realm. The widow will be ‘inherited’ by one of the husband’s elder brothers, together with all the wealth her husband left behind. However, inheritance can only occur after such a widow has undergone a sexual cleansing ritual, which is believed to break the bond of her dead husband’s spirit over her body. This ritual is performed either by a professional cleaner (jokowiny) or by a family cleanser (later). The elders usually prefer a family cleanser beca use they believe that he understands the cultures informing this sacred process. Commercial cleansers, on the other hand, are sought when the cause of the husband’s death was a mysterious disease, or an evil force (chira). These are brought in from distant lands; hence they do not know the cause of death. The cleanser engages the widow in sexual intercourse during which the physical representation of her husband’s bond, a band tied on her waist, is supposed to be severed. After that, she is welcomed back into the family and community as an eligible wife ready to be inherited. Failure to perform this ritual leads to discrimination and ostracism by the entire village (Ayikukwei et al., 2008, p. 595). After the burial, a huge party is thrown for the next three consecutive nights. Traditional liquor is served; the youth are invited to dance all night long while the elderly watch from a distance to supervise. The deceased’s family remains at the home where their rela tive was buried for at least a fortnight before resuming their lives. Death stands out as a ‘rest’ from this troubled world. Luos believe that the spirit of the dead lingers to watch over the remnant family. This prevents relatives from mistreating the orphans and the widow. Ancestors are revered, and children are named after them to appease them. Spirituality She ascribes to the Pentecostal faith (Gannon, 1994, p. 21) though formerly Nyasaye is the Luo name for God. Maria believes that human beings must acknowledge the existence of a ‘higher being’ to regulate their behaviors here on earth. When she gets ill, she believes that prayer can heal her but agrees that medical help is critical for the rejuvenation of one’s health. However, she insists that it must be God’s will for the medicine to work for one to heal (Owuor, Oketch-Rabah, Kokwaro, 2006, p. 433). This also applies to traditional medication. The Deity is more powerful than any conco ction than man may create for relieving illness. Health-Care Practices Maria acknowledges that for one to be effective at whatever they are doing, be it studying or working; they have to be healthy. Poor health translates to poor quality of life. She attends routine medical check-ups and tries to eat a balanced diet. Culturally, there are measures that can be put in place to prevent people from falling ill. She is careful not to expose herself, or her family to disease-causing vectors hence promotes cleanliness in the house and her environment. She believes that there are evil people and forces that out there seeking to harm others, which is why she and her family wear charms. The males wear a chain that has a shell, laced with garlic and pig oil, while females always wear a band on their waists, laced with the same concoction. This concoction is also placed at the entrance of their house to ‘keep out evil’ which she believes is the source of all bad including poor heal th (Gannon, 1994, p. 20). Certain herbs are used to treat illnesses, e.g., Aloe Vera, neem, and green tea. Also, Maria believes that carrots improve eyesight and beetroot to increase blood levels. She mixes some concoctions to cure colds and flu. These comprise of garlic, ginger, lemons, hot water, honey, and pig’s oil.  Further, they believe that fish makes one more intelligent. As a result, she cooks a lot of it in her house. She insists on the dual nature and purpose of warms in our bodies and disapproves of the white man’s (wazungu) attempt to extricate all worms from the body (Geissler, 1998, p. 73). If they succeed in doing this, then one will die, because a person cannot live without worms (njokni) which move around the body causing various health conditions. She asserts that they complete the cycle of life by breaking down the body for re-integration into the soil from whence it came. Implications for Nursing Maria’s cultural belief that worms are nece ssary for life is a good example of potential patient-nurse conflict in terms of medication procedures. The importance she attaches to sexual cleansing may also cause problems in terms of HIV prevalence, yet she requires to be treated autonomously while providing her with treatment. Her case illustrates the importance of having informed nurses. Trans-cultural nursing is crucial for practicing health care practitioners in the US. This is because the population is fast becoming multicultural due to immigration from different countries (Omeri, Andrews, 2008, p. 90). These ‘new’ Americans carry their native cultural inclinations with them, which may affect their relation to Western Health Practices. Competent nurses need to familiarize themselves with these varying cultures to ensure the provision of optimal healthcare services (Andrews, 2005, p. 50). Lack of awareness in the part of the nurses can result in misunderstandings with the patient due to cultural undertones tha t have not been defined. Appendix Figure 1: Luo cultural dancers, in their cultural dresses, entertaining the president at the Bomas of Kenya Retrieved. Figure 2: Married Luo men and Women standing outside a grass thatched house. Figure 3: A Pentecostal Church in the Luo land. Figure 4: A Luo Pregnant Woman. Figure 5: Kenyan Traditional Food. Figure 6: Luo Nurses attending to a Patient. Figure 7: Luo practice of balancing luggage on the head. Figure 8: A luo traditional wedding. References Andrews, M. (2005). Chapter on Cultural Diversity and Community Health Nursing. In N. M. M., Community Health Nursing: Promoting the Health of Populations (4th Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders. Ayikukwei, R., Ngare, D., Sidle, J., Ayuku, D., Baliddawa, J., Greene, J. (2007).  Knowledge of herbal and pharmaceutical medicines among Luo children in western Kenya. Anthropology Medicine, 8 (2/3), pp. 211-235. Gannon, M. (1994). Metaphorical Journeys Through 17 Countries. In Understanding Global Cultures. London: Sage Publications. Geissler, P. (1998). Worms are our life part 1: Understandings of worms and the body  among the Luos of Western Kenya. Anthropology Medicine , 5(1), pp. 63-79. Omeri, A., Andrews, M. (2008). Chapter on Meeting the Health Care Needs of the United States of America’s Diverse Society. In S. S. Daly J., Contexts of Nursing.  Sydney, Australia: Maclennan Petty, Ltd. Orech, J., Hansen, A., Friis, H. ( 2007). Ethnoecology of traditional leafy vegetables of  the Luo people of Bondo district, western Kenya. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition , 58 (7), pp. 522-530. Owuor, O., Oketch-Rabah, H., Kokwaro, J. (2006). Reinventing therapo-spiritual  Fellowships: The Jolang’o in Luo African Independent Churches. Mental Health, Religion, Culture , 3 (2), pp. 423–434. Wenzel, R., Geissler, P., Nokes, K., Maende, O., Okatcha, O., Gringorenko, E.,   Sternberg, R. (2007). HIV/AIDS and cultural practices in western Kenya: the impact of sexual cleansing rituals on sexual behaviours. Culture, Health Sexuality , 10(6), pp. 587–599. This term paper on Culture of an Individual from Kenya was written and submitted by user Ashlynn M. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.